At the time of the new 2012 legal transform, really regions during the Latin The united states and Caribbean banned abortion entirely or allowed they towards the slim grounds. Only a few jurisdictions in the area, along with Cuba, Guyana, and you may Mexico City, welcome abortion rather than limit about need; Uruguay’s legislation was hence an advance into area [a dozen, 13]. In the first 24 months of the law, fifteen,996 abortion features had been considering through the Uruguayan health system .
Because the utilization of the new abortion rules within the Uruguay has been lauded, traps so you’re able to secure abortion worry persist [4, nine, 14]. For example barriers become abortion-related stigma. Abortion stigma can be defined as a contributed knowing that abortion are fairly incorrect and/otherwise socially improper and also as “an effective ?bad attribute ascribed in order to women that attempt to terminate a pregnancy you to scratching them, internally or on the outside, just like the inferior compared to beliefs from womanhood” . The desired prepared period, required counseling, and persistent objection get perpetuate stigma or reduce punctual use of care [nine, ten, 17]. At exactly the same time, the fresh “repeat abortion avoidance coverage” adopted on CHPR, hence promotes blog post-abortion birth control , could also has actually accidentally contributed to abortion stigma on women who do have more than you to abortion. Hoggart et al. argue that speaing frankly about “repeat” abortion “offers connotations from ‘recite offender’, ways a routine from regular risky sexual and contraception behavior and from not reading out-of earlier in the day errors” . The latest stigma of the abortion is sign up for secrecy, public isolation, concerns off judgement, and you will attitude from shame or shame one of ladies who search abortion globally; additionally end up in delays in order to proper care or negative health outcomes, and can even aggravate almost every other traps knowledgeable from the people seeking safer abortion properties [cuatro, 15, 16, 20, 21].
This research aimed to assess experience seeking to abortion characteristics, perceptions from stigma, attitudes towards abortion, and you may expertise in the newest abortion rules one of ladies who sought for abortion care and attention following implementation of legal basic-trimester abortion for the Uruguay.
We held a mix-sectional descriptive investigation, gathering qualitative and you will decimal research from ladies and you will team. So it paper gift ideas decimal questionnaire studies which were collected between ong women that received abortion qualities at the CHPR health in the Montevideo. Almost half Uruguay’s populace of around 3.dos billion lives in Montevideo , as well as the CHPR was chose as the site having study range since it is the greatest ladies’ medical in the nation-offering the high number of abortion features from any studio . I examined decimal and you can qualitative studies on their own; the new qualitative conclusions from this study are published elsewhere and generally are referenced during the this report .
Lady were employed for the studies owing to comfort sampling before introducing the 3rd out of four required check outs; a medical facility employee competed in data recruitment greet eligible female to participate and provide its contact information if the curious. The analysis cluster next contacted this type of females so you’re able to agenda interviews, which were carried out pursuing the last go to. Ladies was qualified to receive the analysis if they had been 18 decades old or old, talked Foreign-language, together with accomplished the abortion attributes at using hospital. A tuned interviewer administered the newest survey from inside the-person in a personal space at medical center immediately after the new next check out, otherwise from the telephone at the same time simpler towards customer. Quickly in advance of initiating Memphis dating ideas new survey, players considering spoken consent and advised consent form is actually signed of the interviewer. The survey was done from the interviewer towards the an electronic digital pill with the safer, online program SurveyMonkey (SurveyMonkey Inc., Palo Alto, Ca, USA).